The Care and Feeding of Vegetarians

Happy Spring!!!

I confess to having been a vegetarian for so much of my life (since long before I learned to cook, in fact) that whenever I get asked what is perhaps a natural question - "What does your family eat, anyway?" - I never have a quick or tidy answer. "We eat everything," is usually my first reply. Then I see the look of confusion on the other person's face and realize that my "everything" is not their "everything." I also often forget that vegetarians are supposed to eat mostly weird/exotic foods and meat substitutes (in fact, the only soy product I ever tried during my first 15 years as a vegetarian was soy sauce). So the conversation usually ends in a bit of mutual smiling confusion.

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Meanwhile, it makes me very happy to have a bunch of people eating together around the table, so on a regular basis I indulge myself by organizing a dinner party. No one ever seems to notice that no meat is served, or at least they are too polite to mention it. However, it is fairly rare that we are invited to eat at other people's houses. For years I have had different theories about this, ranging from "the dinner party is dead", to "nobody wants to cook anymore but because I cook, they are embarrassed to feed us take-out", to "people don't want to have children at their house, at least not our children", and even wondered whether it's because "we are terrible conversationalists but no one's ever told us", etc.

Recently I put two and two together and now I have a new theory about why the favor isn't returned: it's because we're vegetarian. Perhaps it's that people literally don't know what to offer us, so rather than admit that or attempt an awkward conversation, they abandon the idea before it ever gets off the ground. For those people, and anyone else reading this who knows a vegetarian individual or family (we are everywhere, you know...and yes, we will try to convert your meat-eating children, bwahahaha), below are a few practical tips and meal-planning ideas. Oh and this is where I definitely want to give props to our lovely non-vegetarian friends who have made the extra effort to feed us in the past, including our current neighbors on both sides - and E, I still need to get that orzo salad recipe - yum!

What we eat, circa 2006: 1 year-old Sophia with baked ziti all over her face and teenage Tour recently arrived from mostly meat-eating Botswana, adjusting to life in a vegetarian household. In the background you can see my jars of pulses, legumes, grains and flours.

Tips for Feeding Vegetarians

Tip #1: Vegetarians eat dairy products and eggs. Vegans do not. Some vegans also do not eat honey, and both usually avoid gelatin. People who say they are vegetarian or vegan but eat fish are actually pescatarians, though they may not know the term, and they need to get a clue because they're confusing everyone who thinks that us vegetarians eat fish, too! Also, most vegetarians who eat dairy and eggs either love them too much to give up, or their doctor won't let them due to health reasons. So be sure to feed them to us if you like dairy and eggs also. Which brings me to my next tip:

Tip #2: Feed us protein. Vegetarians usually get the protein shaft everywhere they go: restaurants, buffets, fundraising suppers, you name it. No matter how big the dessert may be, a green salad and unlimited slices of bread simply will not satisfy our caloric or nutritional needs until the next meal. Vegetarian sources of protein are nuts, beans/legumes, cheese, eggs, yogurt, and yes, soy products like tofu and tempeh. But only make a recipe with those last two if you really know what you're doing. Otherwise we'll be calling out for pizza before the evening's end.

Tip #3: Make a lot of food. Yes, there are a  few super-skinny vegetarians who seem to exist on nothing but a small bowl of millet porridge and kale at each meal, but the majority of us who try to eat mainly whole foods and lead active lives are only able to get in enough calories by eating large portions or by grazing all day (and who has time for that?). At our family table, third helpings are not unusual, so please keep that possibility in mind if you are deciding whether to double or triple your recipe when vegetarian guests are coming over.

Tip #4: Just like you, vegetarians are likely to be big fans of comfort food, especially when eating at somebody else's house. I adore baked pasta dishes like lasagna and macaroni and cheese with breadcrumbs on top; I swoon for shepherd's pie with a thick gravy or tamale pie with cheesy cornmeal topping - but I almost never make these dishes because of the time involved and because of they just don't include enough power vegetables to meet my personal nutrition standards. However, it's my opinion that comfort food is exactly what dinner party food should be about, especially in cold weather; yummy favorites that require a little extra effort and show you care about the people you've invited. (Though the lack of time or ability to make these kinds of dishes should by no means discourage the cook. The main thing is to enjoy each other's company for an evening and in the end, who cares what you eat as long as you have good beer and/or wine to offer!)

What we eat, circa 2013: 4 year-old Ava enjoying Moroccan lentils and couscous, with crispy browned onions 

Vegetarian Meal-Planning Suggestions:
  1. Make a hearty soup and serve it over a grain or alongside a heavy bread
    • Split pea soup (minus the ham hock and with veggie boullion) with a dollop of plain yogurt, served with cheesy-garlic toast made from seed-studded whole-grain bread. Add a salad if you want (maybe spinach, roasted beets, goat cheese, walnuts, cranberries with a balsalmic viniagrette) and be sure to serve a substantial dessert (apple pie or crumble, or carrot cake with ice cream?)
    • 3-bean chili with peppers, zucchini, corn and carrots, served over brown rice or with corn bread and butter. Don't forget the diced avocado, salsa, plain yogurt/sour cream, shredded cheese, green onions and crumbled tortilla chips to put on top of the chili! This is a heavier meal, so fruit salad, maybe served with cookies, is a nice way to finish.
    • Minestrone (minus the beef broth and bacon) with plenty of zucchini, carrots, tomatoes, cannelini beans and macaroni pasta. With parmesan cheese grated on top and maybe a simple salad and/or bread, this is a substantial meal. Still, it's nice to have a piece of simple cake, like lemon semolina or angel food, for dessert.
  2. Make something you love, but find a vegetarian version
    • Cabbage rolls stuffed with lentils and bulghur wheat
    • Stuffed peppers filled with rice and beans and topped with cheese
    • Lasagna with chopped, sauteed kale instead of beef (and here's where you can substitute crumbled firm tofu for a tub of ricotta and no one will be the wiser)
    • Quiche with vegetables and cheese
  3. Think ethnic: Low-income people the world over have developed an infinite menu of dishes that don't revolve around meat. For me, the chance to try out new techniques and spices is what makes cooking so fun.
    • Pad Thai noodles
    • Ethiopian wat
    • Indian dahl
    • W. African peanut stew
    • Moroccan vegetable tagine
    • Japanese miso noodle soup
    • S. American quinoa salad or vegetable soup
    • Spanish torta
    • Mexican rice and beans
And in the end, just relax and remember that the idea is to share a meal, not deliver a performance. If you aren't sure what to feed a vegetarian, just ask them what they like, and go from there. Most of us will just be glad for the invitation, and will do what we can to make things easy on you. :)

Happy, healthy, well-fed little girls!

Somethin' For Nothin' + Ready In No Time Pizza

Well, we survived Winter Break. I had intended it to be a pretty low-key week at home for the kids and I, and purposely didn't plan any extra activities or trips so that we could avoid spending extra money. My visions were of knitting and reading aloud in front of a cozy fire, hot chocolate and baking cookies... But life (or LIFE, as it sometimes seems) ended up botching the whole relax at home plan. Between family visiting and personal commitments, plus piles of academic work and "real" work, we didn't have much time to just hang out. Not that I'm complaining - this is part of being a grownup, after all. But I really wanted the kids to enjoy their time away from school this week. So on the couple days that I could find a few free hours, we got a little creative with no-cost activities... and then we revolutionized our pizza routine (recipe at the bottom of the page).

Given how little snow there was last year, we made sure to spend as much time outdoors as we could.
New snow friend!
We also took advantage of a sunny 50 degree day to have a picnic at a local landmark - a defunct fairground site. It's really cool because many furnishings are still there from when it was last used over 20 years ago, so it's almost like a ghost town. Each time I've walked around I've asked myself if I'm trespassing, but there isn't a sign or fence to keep people out, so I'll just keep going until somebody comes along and stops me, I guess.
A visiting Mama-san added to the adventure
I love this bleak landscape - makes me think of all the untold stories this place must hold...
Behind the bleachers at the racetrack - old concession tables and
vinyl tablecloths just waiting to be dusted off and used for our  picnic

We picked up a free museum pass from the library and went to check out some ancient mummies and sculptures. The museum also has an aquarium with fish, frogs, turtles and snakes. Plus a super-cool bat exhibit and a resident chameleon, too.
Don't hate me because I'm beautiful
We looooove marble, it's so cold and smooth...
and we promise we won't touch anything...
During school vacation week, the museum turned one of its galleries into a shantytown...no, just kidding. But they did put out a whole bunch of recycled materials, duct tape and markers, and let the kids go crazy building things. As I remarked to one parent we met there - better here than my living room!
I love this fort - it says, No Boys alowd. I meen it!
Wonder who's gonna clean all this up??

We also visited a library we'd never been to before in another town and picked up some goodies to bring home. Libraries are such wonderful places.


Any day now, I'm gonna learn to read!
Must have more books...more books!







Ready In No Time Pizza
When all the adventuring was over, we were very hungry. Thankfully we had a big batch of homemade dough in the refrigerator and pizza was on the table in under 30 minutes. I forgot to take a picture this time, but the pizza itself isn't the headline here, anyway. It's this wonderful way of making dough - all you need is 5 minutes to make a large batch that can sit in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. Each time you want to bake a pie, you just pull out a ball of dough and stretch it to fit your pan, sprinkle on some toppings, and you're all set to go. The recipe comes from the book Artisan Pizza and Flatbread in 5 Minutes a Day. There are tons of variations, including gluten-free, all kinds of whole-grain crusts, etc. We really like the basic recipe, which takes on a nice sourdough flavor as it continues to ferment.

In a large plastic container with a lid, stir together:

  • 3-1/2 cups lukewarm water
  • 1 T granulated yeast
  • 1-1/2 T kosher salt
  • 7-1/2 cups unbleached flour (they use a scoop and sweep method to measure the flour consistently)

Mix it all together with a wooden spoon, then place the lid on top without sealing it and let the dough sit on the counter for two hours. After that, it's ready to use. Just put a little flour on your hands and scoop out a grapefruit-sized ball for each pizza round. Whatever you don't use can go in the fridge for 2 weeks and you don't want to stir it when you get more out, just scoop what you need. The flavor gets better as time goes by.

Preheat the oven to 500 degrees and bake the pizza for about 12 minutes on the bottom rack. If you're using a sheet pan, remember to dust it with cornmeal or grease it with oil before you lay down the dough. Also, stretching it thin in the middle and leaving it thicker around the edges will help make sure the middle gets cooked all the way through. A light touch on the sauce helps with that, too. Buon Appetito!!!

Hurrah for Winter Break!
(Btw, this pose came waaaay too naturally for them.
I'm starting to worry we might have future cheerleaders on our hands...)

Winter Comfort Food + Cabin Fever

It is freakin' cold out there. Blame the Arctic wind (thanks for sharing, Canada), blame the cold front coming in off the Great Lakes, blame the bloody groundhog. It doesn't matter who you blame for the frigid temps, there's no avoiding the fact that meals this time of year need to be hot and they need to be substantial.

We're talking about hearty soups and stews, yes. Things that will warm you up and you can double/freeze for another week. But eating this kind of spoon-food day after day can become tiresome for a vegetarian. This is where roasted root vegetables come to the rescue. Their salty-sweet crunchy-tenderness make for a lovely break from all that mush. Even when it doesn't seem like there is time, it's still worth it to squeeze in a few extra minutes to preheat the oven, peel and quarter a couple sweet potatoes, a handful of parsnips, or a bunch of beets. While they cook, you can get the rest of the meal going, then relax and enjoy your glass of wine while the oven and stove do the rest.

The other night I put together a quick red lentil curry over brown rice (pictured above), but before I even got that going, I threw some sweet potatoes and beets into a 450-degree oven after being tossed in olive oil and kosher salt. The curry recipe was nearly as basic: saute a chopped onion, a couple smashed garlic cloves, and a grated thumb of ginger together, then stir in a teaspoon of cumin, a half teaspoon of coriander, and a teaspoon of curry. Stir in 3 cups water, bring to boil, then add 1 cup rinsed red lentils and simmer 30-40 minutes and salt to taste at the end. Served over rice (put the water on to boil before chopping onions for the curry) with a large dollop of plain yogurt on top, and we had some nice sweet and sour flavors going, but not much texture. Pairing it with roasted veggies played up the sweetness of the ginger, but it also gave us something to chew. A sprinkling of fresh cilantro leaves would have been great, too, but my freezer bag of herbs needs replenishing.

So don't forget about root veggies. Other good choices are celery root, rutabaga, turnips, carrots, potatoes (okay, technically not a root vegetable, but play along with me). Of course there are many more but these are likely to be at your local market. And when you are done cooking and everybody is going stir crazy from too many craft projects and too much quality together time in the house, get the heck outta there! 

Here are a few pics of what we've been up to lately...

Some old fabric, foam core and batting came together for a pelmet box window treatment
thanks to a great tutorial on a friend's lovely interior design blog

Enthusiastic skater - 1st time out on the ice!
What a trooper - never cries when she falls (often!)
A visit to the remarkable Phoenix sculptures at MassMOCA - made from all recycled parts. Can't imagine what they'll look like at their next installation inside the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in Manhattan!

The girls love Sol LeWitt's mesmerizing wall art
Imagining herself covered in tattoos -
help me Lord!
Time to get back outside and enjoy Winter while it's here!



Pervasive Potlucks and the Perfect Pilaf

First I just have to say that there is something wonderful and wacky about having a blog and being able to see the "stats" behind the scenes. As I was writing this post just now, apparently someone in Canada typed into their search engine "myers briggs slow cooker recipes" and stumbled upon my blog. Bizarro, right? G, if it was you, I hope you found the recipe you were looking for!

Now onto today's long-overdue post, which is sadly lacking in a photo of the dish described below, but this is where imaginations come in handy. I do have several gratuitous pictures of the girls, though! :)





Potlucks and Pilaf

Sometimes I wonder whether I’ll ever truly leave the potluck phase of life. It was a no-brainer right after college, when we held potlucks in our first apartments because we were broke – I’m convinced that potlucks and happy hour buffets accounted for the majority of calories we consumed during that period (nachos bar at the Irish Times, anyone?). We showed off our newly acquired cooking skills (I’m still nostalgic about a mozzarella, basil, caramelized onion and sundried tomato-stuffed bread I used to make) and ate off mismatched plates. Later, coming home from the Peace Corps, we were broke again and eternally hungry from never getting quite enough food in our villages (actually it was often too much food, just not the foods we craved!). Stateside potlucks became a regular event where we commiserated about re-entry culture shock and saved our pennies for grad school.

After that, I seem to remember a few brief years of living the high life – eating in nice restaurants or getting takeout (even, gasp, several times a week!) and ordering expensive, complicated drinks at chic bars. Somehow over the last five years or so, potlucks have snuck up on me once again. I think it started with the economic downturn – fully catered holiday parties at work morphed into “dessert competitions” where everyone had to bring something from home. Then it was vegan holiday celebrations (not a fun crowd to hang with), classroom get-togethers (no nuts, please!), church coffee hours, community meetings and the like. We are definitely back in potluck land once again.

It’s not that I mind potlucks so much. Aside from the guarantee that I’ll eat more than I need to - buffet syndrome - I enjoy the low-key atmosphere, the nice variety of food, the overabundance of dessert options, the chance to converse about random topics with people I don’t know very well and won’t remember the name of the next time I run into them. The problem is that I never decide what to make until the last minute, and it usually turns out badly. Something I’ve never made before (like the brownie “bites” last week that I overcooked and couldn’t pry out of the mini-muffin pan). Something I’ve never transported before (tamales on a platter with no raised edge – car seat disaster). Something that looks a little weird and gets completely ignored (hibiscus iced tea with the blossoms still floating in it; chilequile casserole made with blue corn tortilla chips).  Something that takes way longer to make than I think it will and ensures that the hour just before the potluck will be very unpleasant for everyone in the house (handmade spring rolls).

Only the other day, when I literally had two potlucks back to back (bringing the week’s total to three, not counting the one I begged out of), did I finally happen upon the perfect potluck dish: Moroccan-Spiced Quinoa Pilaf. It’s easy and inexpensive to make with ordinary pantry ingredients, tastes good whether warm, room temp or chilled, and is both vegan and gluten free. My kids even like it enough to take a few bites just before dashing over to the dessert table. I doubt this is something that would go over very well if we lived in, say, the Midwest, but around here it holds its own among the rest of the potluck offerings. The recipe is based on one from the Fall section of the Clean Foods cookbook, with a few significant changes. Give it a try, and happy potlucking!

Moroccan-Spiced Quinoa Pilaf

  • 1-1/2 cups quinoa, rinsed in a fine-mesh colander
  • 2-1/4 cups water
  • pinch salt
Bring the water to boil in a medium sauce pan and add the rinsed quinoa and salt. Cover and reduce heat to simmer for 15 minutes.

  • 1 T olive oil
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 1/4 tsp cinnamon
  • 1/4 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/4 tsp coriander
  • 1/8 tsp turmeric
  • 3/4 tsp cumin
Heat the olive oil in a large medium skillet and saute the onion for about 5 minutes or until translucent. Stir in the spices and let cook one minute, adding a little bit of water when the spices stick. Turn off the heat.

  • 1/2 cup raisins
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1/4 cup toasted, sliced almonds
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley or cilantro
  • salt and pepper to taste
When the quinoa is finished cooking, gently fold it into the onion and spice mixture. Stir in the remaining ingredients and serve hot, warm or cold.

Last of all...these pictures were all taken at Sophia's recent "7 & 1/2 Birthday Party" - a fun way to make up for her lack of birthday parties thus far (poor summer birthday kids). Before letting them loose at the cupcake decorating station, I challenged the kids to create silly vegetable creatures... and spotted more than a few of them nibbling in the process - who says you can't get kids to eat vegetables at a birthday party, ha!






The Power of Procrastination (and Decoration)

Don't you just find it incredible, the power of procrastination? Since I started taking classes this semester, it has amazed me how tasks and chores that I put off doing for months suddenly became urgent matters. Our house has never been so tidy; the ironing pile has never been so small. Today is December 2nd and I have a big paper due in a couple days, yet our entire house is decorated for Christmas - at least two weeks earlier than we've ever done it before. Now I'm sitting at the computer, needing to polish off the final paper draft, but for some reason there is a blog post that simply must be written...

Actually I don't have that much to say about cooking or abundance today. My mind is preoccupied with the controversy over GMO foods and whether there is enough scientific data to come down one way or another on their safety for people and the environment. Not to mention whether it's responsible to market them aggressively in developing countries where people have traditionally saved their seeds for planting, but now have to take out loans each year to buy GMO seeds and the special insecticides they are engineered to resist... What do you think about these issues? All I know is that I definitely need to think about all this some more before I can call my paper finished.

In the meantime, I wanted to share a few photos of some of the creativity that's been happening at our house lately. As much as I love playing and working outdoors in warm weather, I also really love cocooning indoors when it's chilly outside, and we've been having so much fun decorating our cozy little home over the past couple of months. Everything fall-oriented has now made way for Christmas-themed decorations, but I managed to take a few shots before packing it all away for next year.

I just love these adorable witches and ghosties. They are 100% Sophia - no grown-up input whatsoever.

Great things coming home from the school's weekly art class.

Even though it took me a couple of years to finally get around to finishing these projects, in the end I was very happy with the garland and blanket I made with an armful of wool sweaters that weren't getting much wear.





Finally, there was our table - I'm not big on collecting linens or anything, but a tablecloth I found for $5 on clearance at Crate and Barrel happened to coordinate with our everyday place mats and napkins so nicely, not to mention this adorable little sugar bowl I picked up for free at the swap shop last year.


I love how it looks filled with pine needles.


The last two pictures are just to remind us all that winter is officially approaching and we're beginning to have even more reasons to get outside once more...!

Fun at the school holiday fair!




Sending Lenten greetings to you all!!!